The Mechanism and Prevention of Dental Caries

Dental caries, also known as tooth decay, is an oral disease that results in the softening of the dental enamel, leading to the formation of cavities. Such damage, if not addressed promptly, can progressively deteriorate the tooth’s structure, culminating in a serious root infection. Early detection, however, can lead to effective management with a straightforward filling procedure, which is often accomplished within a single visit.

Revamping Your Tooth: The Filling Procedure

To reinstate your tooth’s integrity, our method involves:

  1. The administration of a localized numbing agent.
  2. The meticulous removal of decayed matter using either a finely-tuned laser or precision drill.
  3. The strategic placement of filling substances to fortify against further decay and mitigate sensitivity.
    • This substance is built up in strategic stages.
    • Each layer is consolidated using a specialized curing light.
    • Sculpting and buffing of the topmost layer is performed to ensure the aesthetic and functional restoration of the tooth.

Advantages of Modern Dental Fillings: Embracing Composite Resin

In most dental restorations today, we employ composite resin—a plastic-based material—due to its several advantages over the previously used silver amalgam:

  • Contrary to amalgam’s mercury content, composite fillings are a mercury-free alternative, ensuring a healthier approach to dental restoration.
  • Patients with composite fillings report lower incidences of temperature sensitivity; composite material remains stable with thermal changes unlike metal fillings that contract and expand.
  • The aesthetic appeal of composite fillings stems from their ability to blend seamlessly with your natural tooth color, rendering the fillings almost undetectable.

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Dr. Hamed Jannati

Doctor of Dental Surgery